17号诗语温暖-古韵学习练习帖

云尔头像

发布时间：2016-10-15 00:00

阅读 9125 | 分类：文学

17号-古韵学习练习帖

   

学员须知

1.  本练习帖是17号学员的专用练习帖。非本人请不要在此跟帖；学员本人也不能在此述说与学习内容无关的问题；

2.  学员应尽快（最晚在下一课次之前）完成每课次布置的练习（思考题不必书面写出）。也可以在练习之后提出有关学习内容的疑问，批阅后将予以解答。练习是自己的学习历程的原始记录，最好自己拷贝留底。

3.  每课次的练习应得分是10分，教员评阅后給予实得记分。实得分0～10分。按“实得分/应得分”分别进行累计，评阅后以表格附在末尾。

4.  为方便批阅，应将学习资料中练习题的原题目复制到此练习本上。练习请编辑到最小“18px”号字，颜色用黑色或蓝色。批阅用红色或粉色，以醒目区分。

5. 学员报名后，希望坚持学习，不因特殊情况希望尽量不要中间退出。

（非练习本人请不要在此跟贴！）


留言区（共4条）

2016-11-04 00:00
<p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">练习题：</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">3</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">：</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;"><br /> 1.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">请问下面</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">8</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">幅七言律句式的对联中：</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;"><br /> </span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">【平起正格】①</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">.</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">天连五岭银锄落</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">/</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">地动三河铁臂摇</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">——对</span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">【仄起</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">变格</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">】②</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">.</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">梦里依稀慈母泪</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">/</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">城头变幻大王旗</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">——是正格</span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">【平起</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">正格</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">】③</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">.</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">乾坤日月祥光照</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">/</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">龙</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">虎风云瑞气生</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">——是变格</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;"><br /> </span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">【</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">仄</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">起</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">正</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">格】④</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">.</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">水如</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">碧玉山如黛</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">/</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">露似珍珠月似弓</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">——是平起变格</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;"><br /> </span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">【仄起变格】⑤</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">.</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">正是风轻荷媚处</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">/</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">恰逢花好月圆时<span style="color:red;">——对</span></span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;"><br /> </span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">【仄起</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">正</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">格】⑥</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">.</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">庙内无僧风扫地</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">/</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">寺</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">中有客月临庭</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">——是变格</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;"><br /> </span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">【平起正格】⑦</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">.</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">千年古树当衣架</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">/</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">万里长江作浴盆</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">——对</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;"><br /> </span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">【仄起变格】⑧</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">.</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">好古不求秦以下</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">/</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">游心常在物之初</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">——对</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;"><br /> </span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">属于第一种（平起）式的是</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br /> </span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">属于第二种（仄起）式的是</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br /> </span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">属于正格的是</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br /> </span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">属于变格的是</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;"></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">——完全对四个。您没有过细识别。</span></b><b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:楷体_GB2312;color:#FFCC99;"></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">还有对句没有完成。</span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">&nbsp; &nbsp;</span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:楷体_GB2312;color:#FFCC99;"></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"> <b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;"></span></b> </p> <table class="MsoTableGrid" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;border:none;"> <tbody> <tr> <td width="61" rowspan="2" valign="top" style="border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">17</span></b><b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:blue;">号<span></span></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:blue;">学员<span></span></span></b> </p> </td> <td width="150" valign="top" style="border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:fuchsia;">第一次得分<span></span></span></b> </p> </td> <td width="163" valign="top" style="border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:fuchsia;">第二次<span></span></span></b> </p> </td> <td width="129" valign="top" style="border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:fuchsia;">第三次得分<span></span></span></b> </p> </td> <td width="124" valign="top" style="border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:fuchsia;">累积得分<span></span></span></b> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="150" valign="top" style="border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:blue;">8/10</span></b> </p> </td> <td width="163" valign="top" style="border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:blue;">0/20</span></b> </p> </td> <td width="129" valign="top" style="border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">4/30</span></b> </p> </td> <td width="124" valign="top" style="border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">12/30</span></b> </p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="margin-left:18pt;text-indent:-18pt;"> <b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:fuchsia;"></span></b> </p>
2016-10-29 00:00
练习题：3：<BR> 1.&nbsp;&nbsp;请问下面8幅七言律句式的对联中：<BR> 【平起，正格】①.天连五岭银锄落/地动三河铁臂摇<BR> 【仄起变格】②.梦里依稀慈母泪/城头变幻大王旗<BR> 【平起正格】③.乾坤日月祥光照/龙虎风云瑞气生<BR> 【仄起正格】④.水如碧玉山如黛/露似珍珠月似弓<BR> 【仄起变格】⑤.正是风轻荷媚处/恰逢花好月圆时<BR> 【仄正格】⑥.庙内无僧风扫地/寺中有客月临庭<BR> 【平起正格】⑦.千年古树当衣架/万里长江作浴盆<BR> 【仄起变格】⑧.好古不求秦以下/游心常在物之初<BR> 属于第一种（平起）式的是&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR> 属于第二种（仄起）式的是&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR> 属于正格的是&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR> 属于变格的是&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>
2016-10-21 00:00
<p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:楷体_GB2312;color:red;"></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:16pt;">1.&nbsp;</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">一岭</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">松风天放鹤</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">/</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">半山云雾洞藏仙。</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;"><br /> 1.&nbsp;</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">仄平</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">平平平仄仄／仄平平仄仄平平。</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">——按今音，“一”是第一声，平声；“岭”是第三声，仄声。</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;"><br /> 2.&nbsp;</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">向阳门第春常在</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">/</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">积善人家庆有余。</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;"><br /> 2.&nbsp;</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">仄平平仄平平仄／平仄平平仄仄平。</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">——对。</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:red;"><br /> </span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">3.&nbsp;</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">竹</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">本</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">无心，节外偏添枝叶</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;">//</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">藕</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">虽</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">有孔，胸中不染尘埃</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;"><br /> 3.&nbsp;</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">平</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">平</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">平平，平仄平平平仄</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">//</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">仄</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">仄</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">仄仄，平平仄仄平平</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">——这两个字，您疏忽了。</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;"><br /> 4.&nbsp;</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">明月初临，夕阳乍隐，趁恁好心情，请君同入</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">潇湘梦<span>//<br /> 4.&nbsp;</span>平仄平平，平平仄仄，仄仄仄平平，仄平平仄平平仄<span>//<br /> </span>春花正苒，时雨</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">将</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">兴，凭斯新景致，</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">偕汝</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">共谐秦晋缘。</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">平平仄仄，平仄</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">仄</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">平，平平平仄仄，</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">仄平</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16pt;font-family:宋体;">仄平仄仄平。</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">——按今音，“将要”将是平声，“偕汝”是</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">“平仄”。</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:red;"><br /> <br /> </span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">——您做得还是不错的，但有七个字判别不对。加油啊！</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;color:red;"></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">（您参加听课了吗？说了，题目上也注明了，要习惯用“<span>0</span>、<span>1</span>”法表示，比用汉字“平、仄表述要方便许多。”）<span></span></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;"></span></b> </p> <table class="MsoTableGrid" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;border:none;"> <tbody> <tr> <td width="103" rowspan="2" valign="top" style="border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">17</span></b><b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:blue;">号<span></span></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:blue;">学员<span></span></span></b> </p> </td> <td width="168" valign="top" style="border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:fuchsia;">上次得分<span></span></span></b> </p> </td> <td width="156" valign="top" style="border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:fuchsia;">第一次得分<span></span></span></b> </p> </td> <td width="144" valign="top" style="border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:fuchsia;">累积得分<span></span></span></b> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="168" valign="top" style="border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:blue;"></span></b> </p> </td> <td width="156" valign="top" style="border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">8/10</span></b> </p> </td> <td width="144" valign="top" style="border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;"> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">8/10</span></b> </p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="margin-left:18pt;text-indent:-18pt;"> <b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:fuchsia;"></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left"> <b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:blue;"></span></b> </p>
2016-10-15 00:00
<BR> 1.&nbsp;一岭松风天放鹤/半山云雾洞藏仙。<BR> 1.&nbsp;仄平平平平仄仄／仄平平仄仄平平。<BR> 2.&nbsp;向阳门第春常在/积善人家庆有余。<BR> 2.&nbsp;仄平平仄平平仄／平仄平平仄仄平。<BR> 3.&nbsp;竹本无心，节外偏添枝叶//藕虽有孔，胸中不染尘埃<BR> 3.&nbsp;平平平平，平仄平平平仄〃仄仄仄仄，平平仄仄平平<BR> 4.&nbsp;明月初临，夕阳乍隐，趁恁好心情，请君同入潇湘梦//<BR> 4.&nbsp;平仄平平，平平仄仄，仄仄仄平平，仄平平仄平平仄〃<BR> 春花正苒，时雨将兴，凭斯新景致，偕汝共谐秦晋缘。<BR> 平平仄仄，平仄仄平，平平平仄仄，仄平仄平仄仄平。