19号清荷听雨-古韵学习练习帖

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发布时间：2016-11-19 00:00

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19号-古韵学习练习帖

   

学员须知

1.  本练习帖是19号学员的专用练习帖。非本人请不要在此跟帖；学员本人也不能在此述说与学习内容无关的问题；

2.  学员应尽快（最晚在下一课次之前）完成每课次布置的练习（思考题不必书面写出）。也可以在练习之后提出有关学习内容的疑问，批阅后将予以解答。练习是自己的学习历程的原始记录，最好自己拷贝留底。

3.  每课次的练习应得分是10分，教员评阅后給予实得记分。实得分0～10分。按“实得分/应得分”分别进行累计，评阅后以表格附在末尾。

4.  为方便批阅，应将学习资料中练习题的原题目复制到此练习本上。练习请编辑到最小“18px”号字，颜色用黑色或蓝色。批阅用红色或粉色，以醒目区分。

5. 学员报名后，希望坚持学习，不因特殊情况希望尽量不要中间退出。

  

（非练习本人请不要在此跟贴！）


留言区（共8条）

2016-11-29 00:00
这些说法忘了不要紧，只要知道它们的区别，用的时候能分开就行的。
2016-11-28 00:00
谢谢老师，批阅辛苦，真的都忘没了！呵呵！
2016-11-28 00:00
<BR> 练习2：<BR> 试分析如下对联五要素中的“词性相当，结构相称”这一条是如何体现的：</P><P> 1.&nbsp;寂月眠云榻/孤松对水帘。</P><P> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;寂月/孤松&nbsp;&nbsp;名词&nbsp;偏正结构&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;（寂/孤&nbsp;&nbsp;形容词&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;月/松&nbsp;名词）&nbsp;</P><P> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;眠/对&nbsp;&nbsp;动词</P><P> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;云榻/水帘&nbsp;&nbsp;名词&nbsp;偏正结构&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;（云/水&nbsp;&nbsp;名词&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;榻/帘&nbsp;&nbsp;名词）&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</P><P> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;音律节奏是：212&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR> ——————————————————————————————————————————-<BR> 2.&nbsp;红杏枝头春意闹/乌衣巷口晚霞暄</P><P> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;红杏/乌衣&nbsp;&nbsp;名词&nbsp;&nbsp;偏正结构</P><P> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;枝头/港口&nbsp;&nbsp;名词&nbsp;&nbsp;偏正结构</P><P> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;春意/晚霞&nbsp;&nbsp;名词&nbsp;&nbsp;偏正结构<BR> &nbsp;<BR> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;闹/喧&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;动词</P><P> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;音律节奏是：2221<BR> ——————————————————————————————————<BR> 3.&nbsp;厚地高天，堪叹古今情不尽//痴男怨女，可怜风月债难酬</P><P> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;厚地高天/痴男怨女&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;并列词组</P><P> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;堪叹/可怜&nbsp;&nbsp;形容词？&nbsp;&nbsp;偏正结构</P><P> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;古今/风月&nbsp;&nbsp;名词&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;并列结构</P><P> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;情/债&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;名词</P><P> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;不尽/难酬&nbsp;&nbsp;形容词？&nbsp;&nbsp;偏正结构</P><P> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;音律节奏是：222212<BR>
2016-11-28 00:00
<p class="MsoNormal"> <b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">练习<span>2</span>：<span><br /> </span>试分析如下对联五要素中的“词性相当，结构相称”这一条是如何体现的：<span></span></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"> <b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">1.&nbsp;</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">寂月眠云榻<span>/</span>孤松对水帘。<span></span></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"> <b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">寂月<span>/</span>孤松<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>名词<span>&nbsp;</span>偏正结构<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>（寂<span>/</span>孤<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>形容词<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>月<span>/</span>松<span>&nbsp;</span>名词）<span>&nbsp;</span></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"> <b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">眠<span>/</span>对<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>动词<span></span></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"> <b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">云榻<span>/</span>水帘<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>名词<span>&nbsp;</span>偏正结构<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>（云<span>/</span>水<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>名词<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>榻<span>/</span>帘<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>名词）<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"> <b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">音律节奏是：<span>212&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></b><b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">——对！<span><br /> </span></span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">———————————————<span></span></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"> <b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">2.&nbsp;</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">红杏枝头春意闹<span>/</span>乌衣巷口晚霞暄<span></span></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"> <b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">红杏<span>/</span>乌衣<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>名词<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>偏正结构<span></span></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"> <b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">枝头<span>/</span>港口<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>名词<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>偏正结构 <span style="color:red;">方位名词偏正短语（做地点状语）；</span><span></span></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"> <b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">春意<span>/</span>晚霞<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>名词<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>偏正结构<span><br /> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>闹<span>/</span>喧<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>动词<span style="color:red;">（做谓语）</span><span></span></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"> <b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">音律节奏是：<span>2221&nbsp; <span style="color:red;">&nbsp;</span></span><span style="color:red;">——对！<span><br /> </span></span>—————————————<span><br /> 3.&nbsp;</span>厚地高天，堪叹古今情不尽<span>//</span>痴男怨女，可怜风月债难酬<span></span></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"> <b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">厚地高天<span>/</span>痴男怨女<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>并列词组 <span style="color:red;">偏正结构的联合短语；</span><span></span></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"> <b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">堪叹<span>/</span>可怜<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>形容词？<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>偏正结构 </span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">动词偏正短语；</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;"></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"> <b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">古今<span>/</span>风月<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>名词<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>并列结构 <span></span></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="margin-left:24pt;text-indent:-24pt;"> <b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">情<span>/</span>债<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>名词 <span style="color:red;">——可以“古今情<span>/</span>风月債”一起划分为：</span></span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">名词并列结构修饰的偏正短语；</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;"></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="margin-left:24pt;text-indent:-24pt;"> <b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">不尽<span>/</span>难酬<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>形容词？<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>偏正结构 </span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">能愿动词与动词组成的偏正短语</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;"></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal"> <b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:宋体;">音律节奏是：<span>22 2212 <span style="color:red;">&nbsp;</span></span><span style="color:red;">——对！<span></span></span></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="margin-left:18pt;text-indent:-18pt;"> <b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;">——完成得很好！<span></span></span></b> </p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="margin-left:18pt;text-indent:-18pt;"> <b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:宋体;color:red;"></span></b> </p>
2016-11-20 00:00
是的。
2016-11-20 00:00
<span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14.6667px;line-height:30px;">第一章第二节：</span><br /> <span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14.6667px;line-height:30px;">练习1：将下面对联标平仄</span> <p style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14.6667px;"> <span style="font-size:14.6667px;line-height:1.5;">1.&nbsp;<span style="color:#E53333;">一</span>岭松风天放鹤/半山云雾洞藏仙。</span> </p> <p style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14.6667px;"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="color:#E53333;">&nbsp;1</span>100011&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1001100 &nbsp;<span style="color:#E53333;font-size:24px;"><strong>——第一章是默认今音的，今音“一”是平声。</strong></span> </p> <p style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14.6667px;"> 2.&nbsp;向阳门第春常在/积善人家庆有余。<br /> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1001001&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0100110 </p> <p style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14.6667px;"> 3.&nbsp;竹本无心，节外偏添枝叶//藕虽有孔，胸中不染尘埃<br /> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0100&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;010001&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1011&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;001100 </p> <p style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14.6667px;"> 4.&nbsp;明月初临，夕阳乍隐，趁恁好心情，请君同入潇湘梦//<br /> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0100&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0011&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;11100&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1001001 </p> <p style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14.6667px;"> 春花正苒，时雨将兴，凭斯新景致，偕汝共谐秦晋缘。<br /> &nbsp;&nbsp;0011&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0100&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;00011&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0110010 </p> <p style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14.6667px;"> <span style="font-size:24px;color:#E53333;"><strong>——其余均正确！你很棒！</strong></span> </p>
2016-11-19 00:00
试验一下是这样发不？
2016-11-19 00:00
第一章第二节：<BR> 练习1：将下面对联标平仄</P><P> 1.&nbsp;一岭松风天放鹤/半山云雾洞藏仙。<BR> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1100011&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1001100</P><P> 2.&nbsp;向阳门第春常在/积善人家庆有余。<BR> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1001001&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0100110</P><P> 3.&nbsp;竹本无心，节外偏添枝叶//藕虽有孔，胸中不染尘埃<BR> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0100&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;010001&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1011&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;001100</P><P> 4.&nbsp;明月初临，夕阳乍隐，趁恁好心情，请君同入潇湘梦//<BR> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0100&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0011&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;11100&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1001001</P><P> 春花正苒，时雨将兴，凭斯新景致，偕汝共谐秦晋缘。<BR> &nbsp;&nbsp;0011&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0100&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;00011&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0110010