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英语中24种逻辑关系词大全
   
 
董荣天
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1 表递进

moreover 而且

in addition 此外

what is more 更

furthermore 此外

also 还

then 然后

besides 除了

what's worse 更糟的是

and 以及 too 以及 as well as 也

additionally 另外

again 又

likewise 同样

not only...but also... 不但……而且

2 表转折

however 但

nevertheless 虽然

on the other hand 另一方面

on the contrary 反之

rather than 而不是

instead of 而不是

but 但是

yet 但是

unfortunately 不幸的是

whereas 而

although 虽然

though 虽然

otherwise 否则

by contrast 反之,通过对比

at the same time 与此同时

despite 尽管

even so 即便如此

in contrast 相比较

even though 即使所有

for all that 所有

not with standing 尽管如此

in spite of 尽管

last but not least 最后但并非最不重要

instead 代替

thus 从而

what is more 更;而且

not only...but also 不但……而且……

still 仍然

in contrast to 相比较

regardless 无论;不管

while 而

different from 不同的是

for all that 尽管,虽然如此

or 要不;否则;或者

notwithstanding 虽然

even though 即使

despite 尽管

after all 毕竟

except (for) 除了

of course 固然;尽管;当然

some...others 一些、另外的

on the other hand 另一方面

once 以前

now 现在

the first...whereas the second 第一……而第二

then...now 然后……现在

the former...the latter 前者……后者

finally 最后;最终

here...there 这里……那里

so 因此

3 表层次

on the one hand 一方面

on the other hand 另一方面

first 首先 second 其次

finally 最后

firstly 首先

secondly 其次

then 然后

to begin with 首先

further 进一步

and…equally important 和同样重要

in addition 此外

in the first place 首先

still 仍然

furthermore 此外

what is more 更;而且

last but not least 最后但并非最不重要

secondly 其次

and then 进而

next 接着

to start with 开始

besides 除了

moreover 而且

finally 最后

4 表强调

in fact 其实

indeed 的确

actually 其实

as a matter of fact 事实上

apparently 显然

emphasis 强调

chiefly 主要是

primarily 主要

in particular 尤其是

surely 一定

n any case 不管怎么样

especially 特别是

clearly 显然

without any doubt 毫无疑问

to repeat 重复

no doubt 毫无疑问

needless to say 不用说

undoubtedly 无疑

absolutely 绝对

still 仍

oddly enough 奇怪的是

of course 当然

after all 毕竟

significantly 显著

interestingly 有趣的是

also 也

above all 首先

certainly 当然

anyway 无论如何

obviously 明显

necessarily 要紧;一定

truly 真正

most important 最重要的是

particularly 尤其

most important of all 最重要的是

5 表结果和原因

evidently 明显地

first of all 首先

undoubtedly 无疑

without any shadow of doubt 毫无疑问

thus 从而

hence 故;从此

so 因此

therefore 因此

accordingly 因此;所以;从而

consequently 所以

since = now that 自从

as 因为

for the reason 由于;因为

so that 以便

as consequence 所以

as a result 结果;因此

on this / that account 于是

such that 如此

in this way 这样

because 因为

since 自从

otherwise 否则

Cause and effect) for 由于

because of = thanks to= due to = owing to 由于

for this reason 为此

on account of 考虑到

as a consequence 结果

for as a consequence 后果

6 表结尾

therefore 因此

then 然后;因此;那么

accordingly 从而

because (of) 由于

or 因为

thanks to 由于

hence 因此

as a result of 结果

consequently 所以

thus 因而

since 自从

owing to 由于

for the reason that 因为

7 表举例

in a word 总之

therefore 因此

sum up 总之

such as 例如

to begin with 首先

besides 此外

for one thing 首先;一方面

in conclusion 总之;最后

in short 总之;简而言之

as a case in point 作为一个很好的例子

first of all 首先

furthermore 此外

in addition 此外

for another 另外

8 表比较

similarly 同样

likewise 同样

like 像……一样

equally 一样

compared 相比…

in a like manner 以类似的方式

just as 正如

however 可是

in the same way 以同样的方式

in the same manner 以同样的方式

in comparison 相比较

in contrast 与此相反

in comparison 相比较

just like 就像

similar to 类似

the same as 同…一样

9 表对比

by contrast 通过对比

on the contrary 反之

while 而

whereas 而

unlike 不像

instead 代替

but 但

conversely 反过来

different from 不同的是

however 但

in a sharp contrast 鲜明对比的是

in contrast 相比较;相对于

even though 即使,即便如此

on the other hand 另外

on the one hand 一方面

otherwise 否则

as opposed to 相对于

while 而

yet 但

by comparison 通过比较

similarly 同样

nevertheless 虽然

still 仍然

in spite of 尽管

10 表举例

for example 例如

for instance 例如

in other words 换句话说

in this case 在这种情况下

as an example 作为一个例子

take… for example 例如

say namely 比如

after all 毕竟

except (for) 除了

like… 就比如…,正如…

to illustrate as an illustration 作为一个例子来说明

by way of illustration 以说明的方式

to illustrate 说明

to name a few 仅举几例

11 表时间

later 后来

lately 终于

next 接着

then 然后

soon 不久

immediately 立刻;随即

meanwhile 与此同时

finally 最后

at last 最后 eventually 终于

since 自从

lately 最近

afterward 之后

temporarily 暂时

earlier 最初 now 现在

first 首先

again 又

also 也

before 以前

besides 除了

formerly 以前

further 进一步

furthermore 此外

last 最后

simultaneously 同时

shortly 不久

still 仍然

subsequently 随后

thereafter 此后

until 直到 recently 最近

after 以后

gradually 慢慢的;逐渐

till 直到

when 当……时

nowadays 目前

now presently 目前

during 在……期间

now and then 偶尔

in the meanwhile 同时

in the meantime 在此期间

in the end 到底

in addition 此外

in the first place 首先

in the past 在过去

in a few days 几天之内

after a while 稍后

after a few days 几天以后

at that time 当时

as long as 只要

as soon as 一……就

at present 目前

at the same time 同时

at length 最后

at first 起初

from now on 今后

from then on 从那时起

so far 到目前为止

for the time being 暂时;眼下

when now 当下

and then 进而

to begin with/ to start with 首先

at that moment 在那一刻

suddenly = all of a sudden 突然

until now 直到现在

after that 之后

not…until 不…直到

while 一会儿

12 表顺序

first 首先

second 其次

then 其次,然后

finally 最后

last 最终,最后

next 接着

after 以后

afterwards 之后

earlier 最初

later 后来

behind 后面

beside 旁边

beyond 外面

above 以上

below 以下

to begin with 首先

first of all 首先

in the first place 首先

above all 首先

in the end 到底

at last 最后

first and most important 首先且最重要的

last but not the least 最后但并非最不重要

near(to) 靠近

far(from) 远离

in front of 前面

in the middle 中间

to the right (left) 到右(左)边

on the other side 另一面

opposite 反面

13 表可能

presumably 想必

probably 大概

perhaps 也许

therefore 因此

so 所以

as a result(of) 作为结果

accordingly 因而

otherwise 否则

maybe 可能

14 表解释

in other words 换句话说

in fact 其实

in simpler terms 简单地说

in this case 在这种情况下 in addition 此外

in fact/ as a matter of fact / actually 其实

another way 另一种方式

to tell you the truth 实话告诉你

as a matter off act 事实上

that is 就是说

for example 例如

for instance 例如

frankly speaking 坦白的说

now 既然

namely 即,意即

actually 实际上

to put it differently 换句话说

that is to say 也就是说

15 表让步

admittedly 诚然

whatever 无论

hence 因此

nevertheless 然而

as 虽然

though 虽然 although 尽管

despite 尽管

in spite of... 尽管

even though 尽管

even if 即使

even so 即便如此

granted 就算如此 naturally 自然

however 无论如何

still 仍然

provided 假如

or 或者

whenever 无论何时 whoever 无论谁

wherever 无论哪里

whether 不论;或者

whichever 无论哪一个

after all 毕竟

while it is true 虽然这是事实

no matter how (who, what, which, where) 无论多么(谁,什么,哪一个,哪里)

all the same 仍然 of course 当然

16 表总结

accordingly 因此

therefore 因此

thus 因此

altogether to conclude 完全可以说

general 一般

specially 特别

finally 终于

namely 也就是

indeed 的确

in other words 换句话说

thus 因此

altogether 总而言之

all in all 总之

in consequence 结果

in sum 总之

consequently 因此

hence 因此

so 因此

the point is 关键是

obviously 显然

of course 当然

differently 不同的是

as a result 结果

as for me 依我之见

to some extent 在某种程度上

on the whole 大体上

in conclusion 总之

in a word 一句话

in brief 简言之

in summary 总之

in general 一般来说

in short 简而言之

in other word 也就是

in my opinion 在我看来

in a word 总的来说

in all 总的来说

in fact 事实上

in simpler terms 简单地说

in my view 在我看来

in particular 特别是

it is true 事实上

at last 最后

as I have shown 正如我所表明的

as has been stated generally speaking 正如所说

as has been said 如上所述

as far as I am concerned 就我而言

as what has been mentioned 正如已经提到的

to sum up 总之

to summarize 简而言之

to conclude 总而言之

to put it differently 换句话说

17 其他类型连接词

mostly 通常

occasionally 偶尔

currently 一般

naturally 自然

mainly 主要

exactly 完全

in this case 在这种情况下

frankly 坦率地说

commonly 通常

for this purpose 为此

to a large extent 在很大程度上

for most of us 对于我们大多数人

evidently 显然

in many cases 在许多情况下

18 表示时间与频率的词汇

every 每一

some 一些

after 以后

usually 通常

almost 几乎

frequently 经常

mainly 主要

finally 最后

rarely 难得;很少;几乎不

before 之前

on the whole 大体上

at other times 平时

in most cases 在大多数情况下

in general 一般来说

as a rule 一般说来

meanwhile 与此同时

always 总是

often 经常

19 表示附加的词

additionally 此外

as well as 以及

just as 正如

again 再次

along with 连同

also 并且

besides 除此之外

further 进一步

furthermore 此外

in the same manner 同样地

in the same way 同样地

in addition to 除…之外

20 表示增加的过渡词

also 也

so that 为了;目的是

and 以及

and then 于是

in addition 除了

another 另一个

again 再次

on top of 另外

moreover 此外

first 首先

furthermore 此外

second 其次

too 也

third 再次

21 表示目的的过渡词

lest 唯恐

for this reason 为此

furthermore 此外

for this purpose 为了这个目的

again 再次

so as to 以便

also 也

so that 所以

besides 除了

in order that 为了

similarly 同样

in addition 此外

moreover 此外

what’s more 不仅如此

next 接着

finally 最后

22 表示并列关系

or, and, also, too 也

not only … but also… 不但……而且

as well as 以及

so…that 太…以至于

both… and… 既……又

either …or… 或者…或者

neither…nor… 既不……也不

23 表示并列补充关系

what is more 而且;此外

also 还

besides 除了

as well 也;此外

moreover 此外

furthermore 此外

in addition 此外

24 表示条件关系

as (so) long as 只要

if 假如 unless 除非

eventually 终于

presently 目前

somewhat 有点;稍微

as if 仿佛

by the way of 通过这种方式

on condition that 如果

on the condition 只要

or else 要不然

in the meantime 与此同时

from then on 从那时起

after an interval 一段时间后

all of a sudden 一下子

on the contrary 相反
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